Vijaysar (Bijaka, Pitasara, Pitashalaka)

Properties

Anti-diabetic, Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Hypolipidemic

Dosage

Powder: 1-3 g twice daily. Capsules: 500 mg-1 g twice daily. Decoction: 50-100 ml.

Classical attributes

• Rasa: Kashaya (astringent), Tikta (bitter)
• Virya: ["Ushna (heating)"]
• Vipaka: ["Katu (pungent)"]

Benefits

• Kasahara (relieves cough)
• Vranaropana (wound healing)
• Mehaghna (anti-diabetic)
• Raktapittahara (balances bleeding disorders)

Traditional uses

• Diabetes
• Hyperlipidemia
• Skin diseases
• Wounds
• Diarrhea
• Intestinal worms

Dosha effects

• vata: balancing
• kapha: balancing
• pitta: balancing

Preparation methods

• Powder (Churna): Take 1-3 grams of powder mixed with lukewarm water, preferably before meals, once or twice daily.
• Capsule: Take 1-2 capsules with lukewarm water, preferably before meals, twice daily.
• Decoction (Kwath): Simmer 10-15 grams of bark in 200 ml of water until reduced to 50 ml. Take warm, preferably before breakfast.
• Vijaysar Wood Tumbler: Soak Vijaysar wood pieces in a glass of water overnight. Drink the reddish-brown colored water on an empty stomach in the morning. The tumbler should be replaced every 1-2 months.
• Herbal Tea (Kadha): Boil 1 teaspoon of Vijaysar powder in a cup of water for 5-10 minutes. Strain and drink warm, preferably on an empty stomach in the morning.
• With Honey: Mix Vijaysar powder with 1 teaspoon of honey and consume directly.

Contraindications

• Individuals with known allergies to Pterocarpus marsupium.
• Constipation (use in small amounts due to astringent properties).
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding (consult a practitioner).

Side effects

• Mild gastrointestinal upset (nausea, stomach unease).
• Constipation (especially at higher doses).
• Allergic reactions (rare).

Interactions

• Potentiates the effects of insulin and oral hypoglycemic medications, potentially leading to hypoglycemia. Close monitoring of blood sugar levels is essential.
• Avoid co-administration with iron supplements within 2 hours to prevent tannin-iron binding.

Clinical evidence

Clinical trials indicate that Vijaysar is effective in managing blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Studies suggest it can reduce fasting blood glucose and improve glycemic control. Some research also points to its potential in regenerating pancreatic beta cells. Flexible dose open trials show promising results in blood glucose control.

Ayurvedic karmas

• Kasahara (relieves cough)
• Vranaropana (wound healing)
• Mehaghna (anti-diabetic)
• Raktapittahara (balances bleeding disorders)

Classical clinical indications

• Diabetes
• Hyperlipidemia
• Skin diseases
• Wounds
• Diarrhea
• Intestinal worms

Frequently asked questions