Ancient Herbs
Modern Evidence

Ayurvedic Herbs Encyclopedia

Sihlaka (Turushka, Chinaka, Kakakangu, Sushlakshna, Shlakshnaka)

Sihlaka, also known as Oriental Sweet Gum (Liquidambar orientalis), is a medicinal plant native to Turkey, traditionally used in Ayurveda and modern medicine for respiratory support, pain relief, and antimicrobial purposes. Its resin and extracts are valued for their therapeutic properties.

Botanical name: Liquidambar orientalis. Also known as: Oriental sweetgum, Turkish sweetgum, Hellwood resin, Sweetgum, Storax, Styrax, Anatolian sweetgum, Oil tree, Daily tree, Amber ağacı, Günlük, Sığla ağacı, Shilaras, Turushak, Selaras, Neri, Shilarasam.

Properties

Antibacterial effects due to α-pinene and oleanolic acid synergy., Anticancer activity in colorectal cancer cell lines., Facilitator effect on the breakdown of fibrin blood clots.

Dosage

Resin chunks: 1–2 g chewed or boiled in water for decoction. Tincture (1:5 in ethanol): 10–20 drops, 2–3 times daily. Essential oil: 0.2–0.5% in steam inhalation or diluted 1–2% in massage blends. Powdered resin: 500 mg encapsulated, 2 capsules twice daily post-meal.

Classical attributes

Benefits

Traditional uses

Dosha effects

Preparation methods

Contraindications

Side effects

Interactions

Clinical evidence

Limited clinical trials suggest potential benefits in respiratory support and osteoarthritis, but more extensive research is needed to confirm efficacy and safety.

Ayurvedic karmas

Frequently asked questions

What is Sihlaka?

Sihlaka, also known as Oriental Sweet Gum (Liquidambar orientalis), is a medicinal plant native to Turkey, traditionally used in Ayurveda and modern medicine for respiratory support, pain relief, and antimicrobial purposes. Its resin and extracts are valued for their therapeutic properties.

What are the benefits of Sihlaka?

Aphrodisiac. Promotes luster

How is Sihlaka used in Ayurveda?

Decoction: Simmer 1–2 g resin in 250 ml water for 10–15 minutes; strain and sip warm.