Shatapatri (Shatapatri (Shataponaka, Narayani, Shatapadi, Shatavirya, Pivari, Vansapatri, Venupatri))
Shatapatri, known as Rosa centifolia, is an herb traditionally used in Ayurveda for its cooling properties and benefits for skin health, inflammation, and emotional well-being. It balances Pitta dosha and supports heart health and detoxification.
Botanical name: Rosa centifolia. Also known as: Rose, Cabbage Rose, Provence Rose, Hundred-Leaved Rose, Gulab (Hindi), Gulabi (Kannada), Gulabihuvu (Kannada), GulabiPuvvu (Telugu), Iroja (Tamil), Rosa (Telugu), Golap (Bengali), Yeu ji jua, Shatapatri, Taruni, Karnika, Mahakumari, Gandhadhya, Lakshapushpa, Atimanjula, Charukeshara.
Properties
Inhibition of inflammatory cytokines, Antioxidant activity, Wound healing promotion
Dosage
Rose Powder: 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon twice a day. Rose Capsule: 1-2 capsules twice a day. Rose Juice: 2-3 teaspoons twice a day. General Use: 500 mg to 1 gram, once or twice a day. Other doses reported: Aging Skin: 1.5 g orally twice daily; Osteoarthritis: 2.5 g powder orally twice daily, or 24 g fruit puree orally once daily; Post-operative Pain: 1600 mg orally once, starting 15 minutes before anesthesia; Rheumatoid Arthritis: 2.5 g orally twice daily; Sexual Dysfunction: 50 mg orally once daily, or 100 mg orally twice daily; UTI: 500 mg orally twice daily.
Classical attributes
- Rasa: Madhura, Tikta
- Virya: ["Sheeta (Cooling)"]
- Vipaka: ["Madhura"]
Benefits
- Varnya (improves complexion)
- Dahahara (reduces burning sensation)
- Hridya (heart tonic)
Traditional uses
- Skin disorders
- Inflammation
- Digestive issues
- Emotional imbalances
Dosha effects
- vata: balancing
- kapha: balancing
- pitta: balancing
Preparation methods
- Powder: Shatapatri is commonly consumed in powdered form mixed with warm milk, water, or juice.
- Rose Water: Rose water is derived from the petals and can be used for skin and eye care. It can be applied directly to the skin using a cotton ball. For eyes, a few drops can be added to water and splashed on the eyes or applied with cotton balls.
- Gulkand: Rose petal jam (Gulkand) is a traditional preparation used for digestive problems.
- Rose Oil: Rose oil can be used in a diffuser for aromatherapy.
- Paste: Shatavari powder can be mixed with other herbs like hibiscus and applied as a paste for skin conditions. It can also be mixed with ghee for a facial mask.
- Decoction (Kwatha): Although traditionally juice (Swarasa) is preferred, a decoction can be prepared by boiling dried *Amalaki* in water.
Contraindications
- Possible allergic reactions.
- Rare instances of topical rash or contact dermatitis with topical use.
- Possible photosensitivity.
- May amplify the effects of CNS depressants.
- Limited data on use during pregnancy and breastfeeding; consult a healthcare professional.
- Consult a healthcare practitioner if you have underlying health conditions or are taking medications.
Side effects
- No major adverse effects are known.
- Possibly safe when taken orally. Doses of 500 mg daily have been used safely for up to 8 weeks.
- Allergic reactions may occur in people sensitive to plants like onions, leeks, garlic, and chives.
Interactions
- Lithium: Asparagus racemosus (another herb sometimes associated with Shatapatri due to its use in similar contexts) might interact with lithium, potentially decreasing lithium excretion and increasing the risk of side effects. If you are taking lithium, consult with your healthcare provider before using Shatapatri.
- Diuretics: Asparagus racemosus might have diuretic effects. Concurrent use with diuretic drugs may cause potassium levels to drop too low.
- It generally goes well with most dietary supplements. If you are taking more than one product per day, please consult your doctor for an opinion.
Clinical evidence
Studies suggest that Rosa centifolia extracts may improve skin moisture and possess anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic properties. Further research is needed to validate these findings. Limited human data warrants further investigation into the clinical safety and efficacy of Rosa centifolia.
Ayurvedic karmas
- Varnya (improves complexion)
- Dahahara (reduces burning sensation)
- Hridya (heart tonic)
Classical clinical indications
- Skin disorders
- Inflammation
- Digestive issues
- Emotional imbalances