Bhumyamalaki (Bhumyamalaki (Tamalaki, Shiva, Markandika, Bhumivalli))
Bhumyamalaki, botanically known as Phyllanthus amarus, is a small annual herb widely recognized in traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda and Unani. It is highly valued for its hepatoprotective, antiviral, and nephroprotective properties. Modern re...
Botanical name: Phyllanthus amarus.
Classical attributes
- Virya: []
- Vipaka: []
Dosha effects
- vata: balancing
- kapha: balancing
- pitta: decreasing
Clinical evidence
Meta-analyses of multiple RCTs show mixed results for *Phyllanthus amarus* in chronic Hepatitis B, with some indication of reduced viral replication markers and improved liver enzymes, but no consistent HBsAg seroconversion. Evidence, primarily from closely related *Phyllanthus* species, supports its role in preventing and managing kidney stones. Emerging clinical studies also suggest potential in blood glucose regulation and anti-inflammatory/antioxidant support.
Ayurvedic karmas
- Virechana (mild purgative)
- Mutrala (diuretic)
- Yakritottejaka (liver stimulant)
- Raktashodhaka (blood purifier)
- Jwaraghna (antipyretic)
- Pramehahara (antidiabetic)
- Deepana (appetizer)
- Pachana (digestive)
Classical clinical indications
- Liver disorders (Hepatitis, Jaundice)
- Kidney stones (Nephrolithiasis)
- Urinary tract infections (UTI)
- Diabetes (Prameha)
- Skin diseases
- Anemia
- Fever
- Indigestion